Reimagine Your Library

Computer-generated images of the proposed expansion. July, 2024.

Project Overview

The Highland Park Public Library (Library) is moving forward with the next steps for a 2025-2026 expansion of the Library, based on a needs assessment, strategic planning, and resident feedback to better meet community demand for space and services. 

Background

In 2017, Williams Architects conducted a comprehensive needs assessment for the Library. This assessment incorporated input from the public through surveys, which played a crucial role in shaping the final evaluation determining that the current building layout was not meeting the needs of patrons.  

In 2020, the Library completed an interior renovation to address some of the needs identified in the assessment including remodeling existing spaces to create a Youth Services storytime & program room, a Middle School Room, and five additional group meeting rooms. 

In 2021, the Library Board of Trustees and administration completed a three-year strategic plan for 2022-2024. The planning process included a community input survey, focus groups and findings from the 2017 assessment. The information gathered in this process was utilized by the board and administration to identify eight facility needs to help the Library meet the community’s needs and desires for an expanded physical space. 

In 2022, the Library selected an architect to provide designs to address the eight identified needs. The City of Highland Park included this project in the 10-year Capital Improvement Plan for possible construction in 2025. 

In February 2024, the Library hosted an Expansion Design Preview Event, allowing community members to view design images, learn about enhanced services and benefits, ask questions, and share feedback. A prerecorded video presentation of the design was also available for those who could not attend in person. 

The design team, including Library Trustees, staff, and architects, reviewed all feedback from the event, emails, and comments. They made design changes based on community input, project feasibility, and financial impact.  

Please see the Frequently Asked Questions section below for a summary of the questions and responses from this event, indicated by asterisks. 

If you have any questions, or would like to provide feedback, please contact the Library’s Executive Director, Heidi Smith at 847-432-0720 or email hsmith@hplibrary.org. 

If you would like to receive email updates about this project, please enter your email in the “Sign up for Library expansion updates! box. 

News

Future Goals to Address Remaining Needs

Flexible Spaces

A large stunning meeting space, flexible in design, that doubles current seating capacity to 175. This will eliminate service disruptions in the dedicated adult services areas including the public computers.

An improved children’s collection area, with better access to books and flexibility for new and emerging collections.

Spaces for Technology

A state-of-the-art makerspace providing a hands-on learning lab where children, teens, and adults, can explore, create, and design with cutting-edge technology and tools.

Enhanced Service

A dynamic and expanded space for children to play, learn, and explore; large enough to accommodate multiple families/groups. 

Enlarged archive that is properly climate-controlled and accessible to the public to properly honor the legacy of those who came before us.

Improved Access

Larger, ADA-accessible elevator.  

Larger, ADA-accessible family restrooms.  

Infrastructure Updates

Potential mechanical and system updates TBD. 

Project Snapshot

Expansion Specs

7,800 sf (est.) Addition 

Existing Building sf — 47,050 

Project Length — 18 months, (est.) 

Project Budget  — $7M, (est.) 

Funding Sources

Library Special Reserve Fund 

Grants and gifts 

General obligation bond
(pending City Council approval)  
 

Timeline 

2022 — Architect selection 

2023 — Design/including community input phase 

2024 — Design review phase 

2025 – 2026 — Construction 

Frequently Asked Questions

Background

The Library first opened in 1931 as a 20,000-square-foot facility. An 8,000-square-foot Youth Services addition was built to the west of the building in 1960. The Library last underwent an expansion in 1976 with a 19,000-square-foot Adult Services addition. 

The current Library facility lacks many modern features and has operational constraints. Notably, the Library’s Youth Services area is smaller compared to comparable community libraries and is not conducive to provide a full level of youth library services for the community. 

Library ComparisonLibrary: Deerfield. Population: 19,196. Date of Last Expansion: 2013. Size of Youth Services (square feet): 6,829. Square Feet Per Capita: 0.36Library: Lake Forest. Population: 19,376. Date of Last Expansion: 1978. Size of Youth Services (square feet): 3,145. Square Feet Per Capita: 0.16Library: Wilmette/Kenilworth. Population: 29,707. Date of Last Expansion: 2016. Size of Youth Services (square feet): 18,000. Square Feet Per Capita: 0.61Library: Highland Park. Population: 30,176. Date of Last Expansion: 1976. Size of Youth Services (square feet): 5,600. Square Feet Per Capita: 0.19Library: Northbrook. Population: 33,170. Date of Last Expansion: 2015. Size of Youth Services (square feet): 17,619. Square Feet Per Capita: 0.53

In 2020, the Youth Services department was reconfigured in order to create an activity room for programs, crafts, and more. To better meet the needs of the community’s youth, the Library recommends an expansion of the Youth Department to provide space for reading, study, collections, and play. 

Recent remodeling projects have maximized options without expanding the space. To meet key needs as referenced in the 2017 needs assessment, expansion of the Library is necessary. 

With an average of 700 visitors daily, the Library stands as the most frequented public building in Highland Park. 

Youth participation increased notably with a 23% increase in youth program attendance between 2003 (16,571 attendees) and 2019 (20,491 attendees). Also, youth storytime attendance rose by 189% from 2003 (2,299 attendees) to 2019 (6,648 attendees). 

The Library receives meeting room requests from various community groups such as book groups, the League of Women Voters, scout troops, military family support groups, condo associations, the Chamber of Commerce, the Sister Cities Foundation, and more. 

The expanded Library will offer improved accessibility, up-to-date amenities, and enhanced services to all residents in a central location, supporting the educational, social, and cultural needs of residents of all ages for many years to come. 

FGM, a Chicago-based design firm, was hired in 2006 to review the current library facility and future space needs. FGM’s findings recommended an additional 25,000 square feet. 

Engberg Anderson, a Milwaukee-based architectural firm, was hired in January 2008 to provide pre-construction services. The scope of the expansion project was reduced from 25,000 square feet to 10,000 square feet due to budgetary constraints.  $6 million was earmarked for the project by City Council in the summer of 2008. The 2008, 10,000 square foot addition was to be located on the south and west sides of the Library with the majority of the structure built on property owned by the Library. A small portion of the building was to crossover to Park District land.  The Library received assurances from the Park District Board that use of the Park District land would be allowed.  Designs for the addition were presented to the Design Review Commission in May of 2009.  Soon thereafter, the project was suspended due to the nationwide economic downturn. 

The City Council approved funding in 2012 to remodel the Adult Services wing and building entries. The project included the addition of four small group meeting rooms but did not address the need for an expanded Youth Department and several other critical space needs. 

In 2017, Williams Architects performed a formal needs assessment of the Library while also exploring options to create a Community Campus including other City services. At the culmination of Williams’ work, it was determined that the other City services would not be included in the Library’s proposed expansion. 

In 2020, the Library completed an interior reconfiguration and renovation to repurpose space for a Youth Services storytime and program room, a larger Film & Music area, a Middle School Room, and five additional group meeting rooms. No square footage was added to the building. 

Expansion Location

Using the property east of the Library is impractical for the expansion design goals due to the current interior layout and budget constraints. Expanding eastward would require an additional 7,427 sf (est.), significantly increasing project costs 

Much of the expansion will focus on the Youth Services spaces, currently on the west side of the building, to provide comprehensive services to the community’s youth and families. Relocating and increasing youth services spaces to the east would require a larger expansion to also address program spaces. 

Additionally, expanding eastward would necessitate a new exterior entrance, a new public service point, and more staff. 

Therefore, based on the architect’s recommendation to use our limited budget wisely and achieve project goals, the expansion will use the property west of the Library. 

The overall project cost estimate of an east expansion is $11M (est.), with increased annual operating costs of at least $200K. 

The overall project cost estimate of an east expansion is $11M (est.), with increased annual operating costs of at least $200K. 

West Concept (current plan)

  • Project Cost: $6,965,000
  • Construction Cost: $5,689,495
  • Total: $7M (est.) 

Addition Square Footage: 7,845

  • Meeting Room & Storage 3912 sf 
  • Youth Servies & Work 3,933 sf 

Renovation Square Footage: 16,000 

  • Main Level is 10,125 sf. Lobby, Elevator, Youth Services, Staff Work 
  • Youth Services & Work 7,427 sf 
  • Upper Level is 1775 sf. Archives, Passageway, Elevator 
  • Lower Level is 4,100 sf. Entry, Lobby, Elevator, Maker Space, Staff Work 

East Concept 

  • Project Cost: $10,730,420 
  • Construction Cost: $9,017,291 
  • Total: $11M (est.) 
  • Additional annual operating costs (2026): $209,000 for staff, maintenance, etc. 

Addition Square Footage: 15,272 

  • Meeting Room & Storage 3912 sf 
  • Youth Servies & Work 11,360 sf 

Renovation Square Footage: 16,000 

  • Main Level is 11,125 sf. Lobby, Elevator, Services, Staff Work 
  • Added Main Level renovation of 1000 sf at East Wing. 
  • Upper Level is 1775 sf. Archives, Passageway, Elevator 
  • Lower Level is 4,100 sf. Entry, Lobby, Elevator, Maker Space, Staff Work 

A preliminary exploration of this option was conducted in 2023, and determined this option would greatly exceed the available funds. Some of the factors that would impact the high costs include: 

  • 16,000 sf of the public area on the main floor would require the addition of pillars or other supports. 
  • Significant effect on current rooftop mechanical system. 
  • Library operations could not continue during construction, resulting in an extended closure or relocation. 

Based on this, the Board representatives found the option too costly and unsatisfactory due to its negative impact on Library services. 

The properties located at 444 and 466 Laurel Avenue were listed for sale in approximately the beginning of March, 2016. In light of the interest in expansion of the Library, the City began negotiations with the property owners of the subject properties in the first quarter, 2016 to negotiate a possible purchase of the properties. The intent was to explore a Library expansion with increased parking capacity and to also evaluate the possibility of relocating the Senior and the City’s Youth Services programs to an expanded Library facility. The purchase of the two properties made a facility or parking expansion project more feasible. 

The City Council approved the residential real estate contract for the acquisition of the subject properties at the October 24, 2016 City Council regular meeting.  The City closed on the properties in December 2016. 

The Park District of Highland Park, City, and Library are exploring the possible use of their land for expansion purposes.  The Park District has not formally authorized the use of their land by the City or the Library. The City and Library will seek formal approval from their respective corporate authorities. 

Architecture and Planning

Yes. Based on the recommendation of the architects and their extensive experience with renovations and expansions of historical structures the materials used on the exterior will complement and integrate with the current stone. 

We heard you!  

Partly, this is due to design renderings’ limitations in depicting actual materials. However, the design team, committed to reflecting the current building’s timeless elegance, met multiple times after the February 27, 2024, meeting to explore various exterior stone options. The facade stone will be Bed Face Limestone, with elegant coursings and bands of varying thicknesses applied in a traditional stacked stone manner. 

New design renderings and other images will be available soon. 

No, there will not be a LEED requirement for this project, although environmental-friendly design and construction elements will be encouraged as part of the planning process. 

In 2022, the Library issued a request for proposals for professional architectural and engineering services for design and construction. 

Based on the 2017 Williams needs assessment, which gathered public input on the project through a variety of public engagement meetings, the architects are preparing preliminary plans and options for the expansion of the Library, as well as a parking study to assess on-site parking to accommodate Library use. They will also conduct a preliminary engineering plan.  

The library building currently has fewer square feet per capita than other comparable community libraries. 

Library square footage comparisonsLibrary: Deerfield. Population of Service Area: 19,196. Total Facility Square Footage: 44,000. Square Feet Per Capita: 2.29 Library: Lake Forest. Population of Service Area: 19,376. Total Facility Square Footage: 29,100. Square Feet Per Capita: 1.50 Library: Wilmette/Kenilworth. Population of Service Area: 29,707. Total Facility Square Footage: 70,000. Square Feet Per Capita: 2.36 Library: Highland Park. Population of Service Area: 30,176. Total Facility Square Footage: 47,050. Square Feet Per Capita: 1.56 Library: Northbrook. Population of Service Area: 33,170. Total Facility Square Footage: 87,223. Square Feet Per Capita: 2.63

The expansion will add 7,800 square feet (est.) of public space. The square footage will be contained in the architectural drawings presented to the City and Library at the conclusion of the 2023 design phase. 

The architectural and engineering firm conducting a parking assessment deemed the current parking options adequate for current and future needs. 

Maintaining green spaces in the area surrounding the Library will be a priority when designing the expansion. The western expansion will reduce the set-back on St. John’s to approximately 25 feet.

The new program/event space will have seating capacity up to 175. To provide a flexible meeting space for various program and event needs, there will not be graduated seating. 

Understanding and anticipating any possible effects an expansion of the Library building may have on the stormwater system that flows into the ravine behind the Library has been a priority in the design process. 

Maintaining the look and feel of the current Library is a high priority. Any expansion to the Library will be designed with the intent to enhance the look and feel with a cohesive, overall appearance. 

The effects an expansion will have on local traffic will be carefully considered as part of the design process. 

Mitigating the expanded Library’s impact on the surrounding neighbors will be a priority when designing the expansion. 

Green Space – Exterior Spaces

The expansion will comply with the City code requiring a 25-foot setback from the sidewalk. 

The expansion design will deliver a tiered progression of buildings along St. Johns Ave, with City Hall, the Library, and the retail buildings. 

The seal sculpture will remain, and possible seating nearby is being considered in the design. 

Possible outdoor seating is being considered in the design. 

Financial Considerations

The Library will provide a final estimate once the planning and design work is complete for the building addition.  The City and Library have included $7 million for 2025 in the Capital Improvement Plan for the Library expansion. 

The Library and City have included the expansion project in the upcoming Capital Improvement Plan as part of the Library’s 2025 budget. The Library has funds to support the project which will be supplemented by bonds issued by the City and repaid by the Library, pending City Council approval.

The Library has been awarded a $125,000 Public Library Construction Grant from the office of the Illinois Secretary of State. The grant was submitted in January of 2024, and State Librarian Alexi Giannoulias notified the library with a letter on June 21, 2024. 

Private philanthropic funds raised by the Reimagine Your Library capital campaign will ensure the successful completion of the project with all required furnishings and equipment to provide the services our community wants and needs. 

Expanded Archive Space

The archives will be publicly accessible (by appointment) and will be securely located in a restricted area. 

A properly climate-controlled space is in the design for the archive. 

Construction

It is anticipated that the project would proceed through the City’s Plan & Design Commission process in 2024 with construction anticipated in 2025-2026. 

While certain sections of the Library adjacent to construction zones will need to be closed off for safety reasons from time to time, we anticipate that the Library will largely continue to function as it has during recent major renovations. All efforts will be made to minimize the impact on the services the Library offers.  

Community Feedback

Absolutely. Public feedback is valued and was gathered at various steps along the way through surveys and focus groups. 

Community involvement is also a key requirement of the request for proposal for the new architect.  

Additionally, the City of Highland Park will hold neighborhood meetings in 2024 to share information about the proposed project and invite preliminary feedback from neighboring property owners. Notification of these neighborhood meetings will be issued to property owners within 400’ of the subject site. This is the parameter that is used for all public hearings held within the City. 

If you have any questions or would like to provide feedback, please contact the Library’s Executive Director, Heidi Smith, at 847-432-0720 or email hsmith@hplibrary.org 

Expansion updates will be posted at reimaginehppl.info. 

If you would like to receive email updates about this project, please enter your email in the “Sign up for Library expansion updates! box.